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FED-Dokumente und IPC-Richtlinien zu Design, Leiterplatten- und Baugruppen-Fertigung jederzeit bequem bestellen.
IPC-TR-486 (PDF) Single User
Report on Round Robin Study to Correlate IST & Microsectioning Evaluations for Detecting the Presence of Inner-Layer Separation
Englisch. 51 pages. Stand: Juli 2001. Keine Druckberechtigung, DRM-geschützt, !!!ACHTUNG!!! NENNEN SIE BEI DER BESTELLUNG DEN USER (NAME+E-MAIL)
This technical report provides full detail of the round robin study charged with assessing the use of Interconnect Stress Test (IST) as a test for incoming inspection in lieu of Thermal Stress in the detection of innerlayer separations in plated-thro ugh holes. Includes background on the Post Separation Task Group, test results, round robin test plan, conclusions and test methods used. 51 pages.
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IPC-TR-579 (PDF) Single User
Round Robin Reliability Evaluation of Small Diameter Plated Through Holes in PWB
Englisch. 80 pages. Stand: September 1988. Keine Druckberechtigung, DRM-Schutz, !!!ACHTUNG!!! NENNEN SIE BEI DER BESTELLUNG DEN USER (NAME+E-MAIL)
Approximately 200,000 PTHs, covering primarily electroplated but also electroless technology, were exposed to several different thermal cycles. A number of PTH diameters, board constructions and plating thicknesses were evaluated. 80 pages.
IPC-TR-583 (Hardcopy)
An In-Depth Look At Ionic Cleanliness Testing
Englisch. 229 pages. Stand: Juli 2002
This original research was a cooperative effort between the EMPF and IPC, released as EMPF-RR-0013 in 1993 for better understanding of ionic cleanliness testing. The IPC Ionic Conductivity/Ion Chromatography Test Task Group has validated its continue d importance and relevance to the cleaning community and IPC-TR-583 is the result. It includes how solvent temperature influences the final cleanliness results, criticality of a 75% isopropyl to 25% water ratio, value of spraying the solvent, etc. Th e report provides quantified results to help users determine what variables most influence ionic cleanliness test results. 229 Pages.
IPC-TR-583 (PDF) Single User
An In-Depth Look At Ionic Cleanliness Testing
Englisch. 229 pages. Stand: Juli 2002. Keine Druckberechtigung, DRM-Schutz, !!!ACHTUNG!!! NENNEN SIE BEI DER BESTELLUNG DEN USER (NAME+E-MAIL)
This original research was a cooperative effort between the EMPF and IPC, released as EMPF-RR-0013 in 1993 for better understanding of ionic cleanliness testing. The IPC Ionic Conductivity/Ion Chromatography Test Task Group has validated its continue d importance and relevance to the cleaning community and IPC-TR-583 is the result. It includes how solvent temperature influences the final cleanliness results, criticality of a 75% isopropyl to 25% water ratio, value of spraying the solvent, etc. Th e report provides quantified results to help users determine what variables most influence ionic cleanliness test results. 229 Pages.
IPC-TR-585 (PDF) Single User
Time, Temperature and Humidity Stress of Final Board Finish Solderability
Englisch. 54 pages. Released May 2006. Keine Druckberechtigung, DRM-geschützt, !!!ACHTUNG!!! NENNEN SIE BEI DER BESTELLUNG DEN USER (NAME+E-MAIL)
This Technical Report details the investigations into identifying stress tests that distinguish between robust and non-robust surface finishes. A robust finish will pass a test for solderability whereas a non-robust finish will fail. The stress tests identified do not necessarily duplicate real world environment (fabrication of the bare printed board through assembly), but they must correlate to solderability performance. The Sequential Electrochemical Reduduction Analysis (SERA) was used extens ively to evaluate the solderability performance of the finishes after stress exposure.
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IPC-TR-587 (Hardcopy)
Conformal Coating Material and Application ‘‘State of the Industry’’ Assessment Report
Englisch. 112 Seiten. Stand: Juli 2020
IPC-TR-587 technical report delivers results of a major study on conformal coating. In most manufacturing specifications, conformal coating thickness is defined as the thickness of the final polymer film on a flat, unencumbered surface of the assembly, however conformal coating thickness on other assembly and component surfaces is not characterized. IPC-TR-587 is a report outlining an IPC study of major conformal coating types, coating application techniques, and coating cure technologies, characterizing the final film thickness on common component surfaces.
IPC-TR-587 (PDF) Single User
Conformal Coating Material and Application ‘‘State of the Industry’’ Assessment Report
Englisch. 112 pages. Stand: Juli 2020. Keine Druckberechtigung, DRM-Schutz, !!!ACHTUNG!!! NENNEN SIE BEI DER BESTELLUNG DEN USER (NAME+E-MAIL)
IPC-TR-587 technical report delivers results of a major study on conformal coating. In most manufacturing specifications, conformal coating thickness is defined as the thickness of the final polymer film on a flat, unencumbered surface of the assembly, however conformal coating thickness on other assembly and component surfaces is not characterized. IPC-TR-587 is a report outlining an IPC study of major conformal coating types, coating application techniques, and coating cure technologies, characterizing the final film thickness on common component surfaces.
IPC-WP-014A (Hardcopy)
Pb-free Electronics Risk Management (PERM) Council Position on the Use of Pb-free Electronics in the Aerospace and Defense Electronics Industries
Englisch. 12 Seiten. Stand: März 2020
Pb-free materials are considered a major technology disruption to traditional Pb-based interconnect materials for electronics, which is of particular concern for the aerospace & defense industries where safety cannot be compromised and applicable reliability data remains scarce. Until validated data and modelling methods are developed, projects considering Pb-free Aerospace & Defense products and systems need to adopt additional steps, many of which add cost and scheduling. Within the IPC-WP-014A white paper the PERM Council provides key recommendations that offer a way to approach Pb-free deployment in Aerospace & Defense products and systems to assist in maintaining product safety, affordability and sustainability. The IPC-WP-014 revision A white paper provides updated information on the effort to secure U.S. federal funding for Pb-free research and development in creating validated modelling methods.
IPC-WP-014A (PDF) Single User
Pb-free Electronics Risk Management (PERM) Council Position on the Use of Pb-free Electronics in the Aerospace and Defense Electronics Industries
Englisch. 12 Seiten. Stand: März 2020. Keine Druckberechtigung, DRM-geschützt, !!!ACHTUNG!!! NENNEN SIE BEI DER BESTELLUNG DEN USER (NAME+E-MAIL)
Pb-free materials are considered a major technology disruption to traditional Pb-based interconnect materials for electronics, which is of particular concern for the aerospace & defense industries where safety cannot be compromised and applicable reliability data remains scarce. Until validated data and modelling methods are developed, projects considering Pb-free Aerospace & Defense products and systems need to adopt additional steps, many of which add cost and scheduling. Within the IPC-WP-014A white paper the PERM Council provides key recommendations that offer a way to approach Pb-free deployment in Aerospace & Defense products and systems to assist in maintaining product safety, affordability and sustainability. Within the IPC-WP-014A white paper the PERM Council provides key recommendations that offer a way to approach Pb-free deployment in Aerospace & Defense products and systems to assist in maintaining product safety, affordability and sustainability.
IPC-WP-019B (Hardcopy)
An Overview on Global Change in Ionic Cleanliness Requirements
Englisch. 28 Seiten. Stand: Januar 2020
The IPC-WP-019B white paper was created to support the IPC-J-STD-001H standard and provides additional guidance, examples, and understanding of Section 8.0 Cleaning and Residue Requirements. The IPC-WP-019B has information on how to meet the requirements of IPC-J-STD-001H chapter 8.
IPC-WP-021 (Hardcopy)
Considerations of New Classes of Coatings for IPC-CC-830 Revision C
Englisch. 12 pages. Stand: Januar 2019.
The IPC-WP-021 white paper considers conformal coatings, like many high-performance materials, have evolved considerably since the 1990s. New coatings, such as fluoropolymers or hybrid coatings, have come on the market, many of which offer superior protection characteristics, but do not fit into the existing classifications of either MIL-I-46058 or IPC-CC-830. The IPC-WP-021 white paper discusses how to add new classes of coatings to the IPC-CC-830 specification, without eliminating the historical relationship to MIL-I-46058. The new classes will be added to IPC-CC-830, Revision C.
IPC-WP-021 (PDF) Single User
Considerations of New Classes of Coatings for IPC-CC-830 Revision C
Englisch. 12 Seiten. Stand: Januar 2019
The IPC-WP-021 white paper considers conformal coatings, like many high-performance materials, have evolved considerably since the 1990s. New coatings, such as fluoropolymers or hybrid coatings, have come on the market, many of which offer superior protection characteristics, but do not fit into the existing classifications of either MIL-I-46058 or IPC-CC-830. The IPC-WP-021 white paper discusses how to add new classes of coatings to the IPC-CC-830 specification, without eliminating the historical relationship to MIL-I-46058. The new classes will be added to IPC-CC-830, Revision C.
IPC-WP-024 (PDF) Single User
IPC White Paper on Reliability and Washability of Smart Textile Structures – Readiness for the Market
Englisch. 20 pages. Stand: August 2018. Keine Druckberechtigung, DRM-geschützt, !!!ACHTUNG!!! NENNEN SIE BEI DER BESTELLUNG DEN USER (NAME+E-MAIL)
IPC-WP-024 is a white paper which discusses the issues associated with reliability of smart textiles (e-textiles structures) following multiple washing cycles and emphasizes efforts that industry and research laboratories must undertake to make e-textile structures more robust and able to be washed similarly to everyday textile products (e.g., underwear, clothing, home textiles and technical textiles).
The researchers provide initial reliability results of laboratory testing for e-textiles after multiple washing cycles in a commercially available washing machine and using common laundry detergents.
Artikel-Nr. 3990
IPC-WP-028 (Hardcopy)
Guidance on Objective Evidence for Validating the Acceptability of Bubbles in Conformal Coatings
Englisch. 18 Seiten. Stand 2024.
Ion chromatography has been recognized as a method for which the data output is ion specific and very precise in the quantification of ionic residues. This paper is intended for those contemplating the setup of an ion chromatography lab and provides many of the practical considerations that should be addressed, including the core components of an ion chromatograph system such as carrier solutions, pumps, injection valves and detectors. Coverage is also given to support equipment, chemical considerations, consumables, waste streams and overall operating costs.
IPC-WP-028 (PDF) Single User
Guidance on Objective Evidence for Validating the Acceptability of Bubbles in Conformal Coatings
Englisch. 18 Seiten. Stand: Januar 2024
IPC-WP-028 white paper provides guidance on obtaining objective evidence for validating the acceptability of bubbles in conformal coatings. It focuses on a failure mode where bubbles in coatings could activate a microclimate involving condensation of humidity inside the bubbles resulting in an increase of the local humidity load to a critical level, thus generating electrochemical migration failures. IPC-WP-028 white paper is referenced in J-STD-001J.
IPC-WP/TR-584A (PDF) Single User
IPC White Paper and Technical Report on Halogen-free Materials Uses for Printed Circuit Boards and Assemblies
Englisch. 33 pages. Stand: Sept. 2007. Keine Druckberechtigung, DRM-geschützt, !!!ACHTUNG!!! NENNEN SIE BEI DER BESTELLUNG DEN USER (NAME+E-MAIL)
In ihrem 'Weißbuch' des IPC zum Einsatz halogenfreier Materialien für Leiterplatten bekennt sich der IPC definitiv zum Einsatz der heutigen Halogenflammhemmer. In dem 29-seitigen Papier wird eine historische Bestandsaufnahme gemacht und der Status vo n Industrie- und Umweltprogrammen sowie der Gesetzeslage erstellt. Ebenso werden Informationen über Kosten, Leistungsfähigkeit, Produktzuverlässigkeit, Käufersicherheit und Lebensdauer üblicher als auch alternativer Flammhemmer, die in Leiterplatten Verwendung finden, vermittelt. Eine spezielle Arbeitsgruppe, bestehend aus unterschiedlichen Vertretern der gesamten Entstehungskette von Elektronik, erarbeitet diesen Report im Zeitraum von drei Jahren. Sie kam zu dem Ergebnis, dass sämtliche Betra chtungen und Analysen keinerlei hinweise dafür gaben, dass die jetzt eingesetzten Halogenflammhemmer irgendeine Gefahr für Umwelt und Gesundheit darstellen. Das IPC kam im Ergebnis der Untersuchungen zu dem Ergebnis, dass der Begriff Halogen-frei- le diglich ein reiner Marketing- bzw. Werbebegriff ist. Deshalb wird der IPC solange nicht von den jetzt als sicher bekannten Methoden der Realisierung der Entflammresistenz für Basismaterialien abgehen, bis irgendwann das Gegenteil, d.h. deren Schädlic hkeit genau und exakt nachgewiesen ist.
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IPC/PERM-2901 (Hardcopy)
Pb-free Design and Assembly Implementation Guide
Englisch, 40 Seiten, Stand Februar 2018, Hardcopy
The European Union’s Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) legislation has had a profound impact on the electronics industry. One of the restricted substances, lead (Pb), is commonly used in alloys with tin for component finishes, printed board finishes and solders. Pb-free materials directly affect product performance, reliability and service life in many ways. There have been numerous, documented failures of electronics due to Pb-free materials in both commercial and Aerospace, Defense and High Performance (ADHP) products. Presently, there are no industry-accepted reliability models for Pb-free interconnections. The intent of IPC/PERM-2901 design guide is to assist design engineers in developing electronics that are completely Pb-free and meet the demanding requirements of ADHP systems and products. Coverage is given to Pb-free solders and solder joints, tin whiskers, printed board defects, product qualification, supply chain management, obsolescence mangement, and COTS assembly, selection and use.
IPC/PERM-2901 (PDF) Single User
Pb-free Design and Assembly Implementation Guid
Englisch. 40 Seiten, Stand Februar 2018, Keine Druckberechtigung, DRM-geschützt, !!!ACHTUNG!!! NENNEN SIE BEI DER BESTELLUNG DEN USER (NAME+E-MAIL)
The European Union’s Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) legislation has had a profound impact on the electronics industry. One of the restricted substances, lead (Pb), is commonly used in alloys with tin for component finishes, printed board finishes and solders. Pb-free materials directly affect product performance, reliability and service life in many ways. There have been numerous, documented failures of electronics due to Pb-free materials in both commercial and Aerospace, Defense and High Performance (ADHP) products. Presently, there are no industry-accepted reliability models for Pb-free interconnections. The intent of IPC/PERM-2901 design guide is to assist design engineers in developing electronics that are completely Pb-free and meet the demanding requirements of ADHP systems and products. Coverage is given to Pb-free solders and solder joints, tin whiskers, printed board defects, product qualification, supply chain management, obsolescence mangement, and COTS assembly, selection and use.
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IPC/WHMA-A-620D (Hardcopy)
Requirements and Acceptance for Cable and Wire Harness Assemblies
Englisch. 420 Seiten. Stand: Januar 2020
IPC/WHMA-A-620D is the only industry-consensus standard for Requirements and Acceptance of Cable and Wire Harness Assemblies. IPC/WHMA-A-620D describes materials, methods, tests and acceptance criteria for producing crimped, mechanically secured and soldered interconnections and the related assembly activities associated with cable and harness assemblies. IPC/WHMA-A-620D was developed by IPC and the Wire Harness Manufacturers Association (WHMA) (An affiliate of IPC).
IPC/WHMA-A-620D (PDF) Single User
Requirements and Acceptance for Cable and Wire Harness Assemblies
Englisch. 420 Seiten. Stand: Januar 2020. Keine Druckberechtigung, DRM-geschützt, !!!ACHTUNG!!! NENNEN SIE BEI DER BESTELLUNG DEN USER (NAME+E-MAIL)
IPC/WHMA-A-620D is the only industry-consensus standard for Requirements and Acceptance of Cable and Wire Harness Assemblies. IPC/WHMA-A-620D describes materials, methods, tests and acceptance criteria for producing crimped, mechanically secured and soldered interconnections and the related assembly activities associated with cable and harness assemblies. IPC/WHMA-A-620D was developed by IPC and the Wire Harness Manufacturers Association (WHMA) (An affiliate of IPC). This document has single-device/user digital rights management (DRM) protection. This document will only be accessible by a single user on a single device. If you are purchasing this DRM-protected document for another user, you will need to provide contact information for that user when placing your order.
